IMPORTANT MILESTONES 6-9 MONTHS

Milestones: 6–9 Months

These months are full of big changes. Babies become mobile, more expressive, and more curious. But remember: every baby develops on their own timeline. These are common patterns, not deadlines.

Month 6–7: Early Mobility & Stronger Social Skills

Social & Emotional

  • Smiles and laughs during play
  • Shows excitement when seeing familiar people
  • May cling or lean toward caregivers
  • Enjoys games like peek-a-boo or songs with actions
  • Can express joy and frustration more clearly

Communication

  • Babbling grows (“ba,” “da,” “ma”)
  • Uses sounds to get your attention
  • Responds to name more often
  • Watches your mouth when you talk
  • May imitate simple sounds

Movement / Motor

  • Rolls both ways (back ↔ tummy) confidently
  • Sits with minimal or no support
  • Pushes up on hands with straight arms
  • Rocks on hands and knees (early pre-crawling)
  • Reaches and grabs with accuracy
  • Transfers objects between hands
  • Begins picking up small items with a whole-hand grasp

Thinking / Cognitive

  • Explores everything by touching and mouthing
  • Looks for a dropped toy
  • Shows curiosity about cause and effect (shake the rattle → sound!)
  • Recognizes familiar routines (feeding, bath, bedtime)
  • Pays attention longer during play

Month 7–8: Communication Bursts & Early Problem-Solving

Social & Emotional

  • Strong attachment to caregivers
  • May show early separation anxiety
  • Uses facial expressions to communicate (surprise, excitement)
  • Enjoys simple back-and-forth play
  • Shows preferences for certain toys or people

Communication

  • Babbling becomes more complex (consonant-vowel patterns)
  • Responds to “no” or changes tone
  • May copy gestures like waving, clapping, or lifting arms
  • Uses different sounds for different needs
  • Tries to “talk” during play or mealtime

Movement / Motor

  • Sits independently for longer periods
  • Begins scooting, army crawling, or rocking on knees
  • May start to crawl
  • Reaches in all directions to grab toys
  • Uses both hands to explore objects
  • Picks up small items with improved control (raking grasp)

Thinking / Cognitive

  • Understands “in/out” concepts during play
  • Bangs toys together
  • Tries to solve simple problems (pulls blanket to get hidden toy)
  • Looks at you after doing something—checking for your reaction (social referencing)

Month 8–9: Personality, Mobility, and Early Independence

Social & Emotional

  • Stronger sense of “my person”—prefers favorite caregivers
  • May cry when you leave the room (separation anxiety is normal)
  • Shows humor—laughs at silly faces or games
  • Shows more emotion: joy, frustration, eagerness
  • Begins understanding “back-and-forth” social play

Communication

  • Babbling becomes speech-like (“mamama,” “bababa”)
  • Imitates sounds more frequently
  • Understands simple words (“no,” “bye-bye,” “milk”)
  • Uses gestures like reaching, pointing, lifting arms to be picked up
  • Responds to their name consistently

Movement / Motor

  • Crawls or works hard to move in their unique style
  • Pulls to stand while holding furniture (late 8–9 months for some)
  • Sits steadily while playing with toys
  • Uses pincer grasp (thumb + finger) to pick up small soft foods
  • Transfers objects smoothly between hands
  • Bounces while supported standing

Thinking / Cognitive

  • Looks for hidden objects stronger object permanence
  • Explores how things work (push/pull, open/close, drop and watch fall)
  • Notices when objects change or disappear
  • Begins early problem-solving with toys
  • Understands familiar people, pets, and places

Between 6–9 months, babies become:

  • More mobile (crawling, scooting, pulling up)
  • More social (laughing, babbling, separation anxiety)
  • More coordinated (pincer grasp, transferring objects)
  • More curious (cause and effect, hidden objects, routines)

Your responsiveness, play, and daily interactions help their brain grow.

Citations:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024). Important milestones: Your baby at six months. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024). Important milestones: Your baby at nine months. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.

American Academy of Pediatrics. (2023). Developmental milestones: Baby 6–9 months.

American Academy of Pediatrics. (2023). Baby’s first year: Development and growth.

World Health Organization. (2023). Infant development and early learning.

Zerotothree. (2023). Baby development: 6–9 months.

Johnson, S., & Marlow, N. (2011). Early developmental milestones and later development. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 96(7), 641–648.